Density Calculator
Calculate density, mass, or volume from the other two values using D = M / V. Supports kg/m³, g/cm³, and lb/ft³.
Enter any two of mass, volume, or density and leave the unknown blank. The calculator will solve for the missing value using D = M / V.
About this Calculator
Calculate density, mass, or volume from the other two values using D = M / V. Supports kg/m³, g/cm³, and lb/ft³.
Formula & Calculations
Formula
D = M / V, M = D × V, V = M / DWhere:
- D=Density — mass per unit volume
- M=Mass — amount of matter
- V=Volume — space occupied
Assumptions
- The material is assumed to be homogeneous with uniform density.
- All three values must be in consistent units.
- Provide any two values to solve for the third.
Calculation Examples
Example 1
Inputs:Mass = 1000 kg, Volume = 1 m³
Result:Density = 1000 kg/m³
D = M / V = 1000 / 1 = 1000 kg/m³ (density of water).
Example 2
Inputs:Density = 19.3 g/cm³, Mass = 193 g
Result:Volume = 10 cm³
V = M / D = 193 / 19.3 = 10 cm³.
Example 3
Inputs:Density = 2.7 g/cm³, Volume = 50 cm³
Result:Mass = 135 g
M = D × V = 2.7 × 50 = 135 g.
Frequently Asked Questions
What units should I use for density?
The most common units are kg/m³ for gases and engineering, g/cm³ for solids and liquids, and lb/ft³ in imperial contexts. Water is 1000 kg/m³ = 1 g/cm³ = 62.4 lb/ft³.
What does this calculator solve for?
Enter any two of density, mass, and volume, and the calculator computes the third using the formula D = M / V.